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Question

According to Boyle's law for a perfect gas

आदर्श गैस के लिए बॉयल के नियम के अनुसार

A.

T2 / T1 = P2 / P1, if V is kept constant

B.

T2 / T1 / = V2 / V1, if P is kept constant

C.

P1 / P2 = V2 / V1, if T is kept constant

D.

None of these

Answer ( Option C)

P1 / P2 = V2 / V1, if T is kept constant

Solution

Boyle’s law states that the pressure (p) of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume (V). This law is valid as long as the temperature and the amount of gas are constant.

             

Where, P =  Pressure of the gas, V =  Volume of the gas

Hence, the correct option is (C).

&Key Points:-

Some examples from physical significance of boiler's law :

                        

When you are taking off in an air plane, your ears will pop and that is because of the altitude pressure will go from high to low.

                                             

When you have a soda can, the air inside of the can is pressurized but when you open the can the air expands and so it releases the gas outside.

                                           

When a basketball hits the ground, the balls volume decreases and the pressure increases. 

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