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Question

In two-stroke engines, the type of lubrication system employed in the crankcase is the 

दो-स्ट्रोक इंजनों में, क्रैंककेस में प्रयुक्त स्नेहन प्रणाली का प्रकार है

A.

Mist lubrication system 

B.

Wet sump lubrication system 

C.

Dry sump lubrication system 

D.

Splash lubrication system 

Answer ( Option A)

Mist lubrication system 

Solution

●Mist lubrication system is employed in the crankcase in two-stroke engines.

●In two-stroke engines, 3% to 6% lubricating oil is mixed with fuel in vaporises in carburettor and the oil (mist form) goes through the crankcase into the engine cylinder.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

&Key Points:-

The job of the lubrication system is to distribute the lubrication oil to the moving parts to reduce friction between the rubbing surfaces.

Following are the advantages of lubrication system :

1. It minimizes power loss due to friction.

2. It helps reduce noise created by the moving parts.

3. It also provides cooling effect by carrying and distributing heat from rubbing parts to the surroundings through the bottom of the engine (crank case).

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