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Question

The mechanism obtained by fixing the sliding pair in single slider crank mechanism is ________ .

A.

bull engine

B.

oscillating cylinder engine

C.

gnome engine

D.

crank and slotted lever quick return mechanism

Answer ( Option A)

bull engine

Solution

●In single slider crank chain, when link 4 (slider) is fixed the mechanism obtained is Bull engine. It is also known as pendulum pump or hand pump. This is the fourth inversion of slider crank chain.

●Gnome engine is the second inversion of slider crank chain, obtained when link 2 (crank) is fixed. It is also known as rotary IC engine and Whitworth quick return mechanism.

●Oscillating cylinder engine and crank and slotted lever mechanism both are third inversion of slider crank chain, obtained when link 3 (connecting rod) is fixed.


Hence, the correct option is (A).

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