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Question

Thermal conductivity of non-metallic amorphous solids with decrease in temperature

A.

Increases

B.

Decreases

C.

Remains constant

D.

May increase or decrease depending on temperature

Answer ( Option B)

Decreases

Solution

Conductivity of crystalline solids is greater than amorphous solid due to the voids presents in amorphous solids are greater. Now when the temperature is decreased there is lattice vibration in the arrangement of amorphous solid due to which it blocks the flow of eand since we know flow of econstitutes 70% of conduction. Hence the thermal conductivity decreases.

Hence, the correct option is (B).

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