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Question

A system is said to be in thermodynamic equilibrium if the system is in:

एक सिस्टम को थर्मोडायनामिक संतुलन में कहा जाता है यदि सिस्टम इसमें है:

A.

Thermal, chemical and mechanical equilibrium

B.

Chemical equilibrium

C.

Mechanical equilibrium

D.

Thermal equilibrium 

Answer ( Option A)

Thermal, chemical and mechanical equilibrium

Solution

A system is said to be in thermodynamic equilibrium if it does not have the capacity to spontaneously change its state after it has been isolated. For a system to be in thermodynamic equilibrium, it should be in mechanical, thermal, phase and chemical equilibrium.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

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