LOADING
Question
Consider the following statements with respect to weir under discussion:
1. Its design corresponds to soft sandy foundation.
2. The difference in weir crest and downstream river bed may not exceed 3m.
3. When water passes over it, the longitudinal location of the formation of hydraulic jump is variable.
This weir is of the type
A.
Vertical drop weir
B.
Masonary or concrete sloping weir
C.
Dry stone slope weir
D.
Parabolic weir
Answer ( Option B)

Masonary or concrete sloping weir

Solution

Masonary or concrete sloping weir: Weir of this type are of recent origin. They are suitable for soft sandy foundation, and are generally used where the difference in weir crest and downstream river bed is limited to 3m, when water passes over such a weir, hydraulic jump is formed on the sloping glacis.

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