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Question

Directions: In the following question, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).

 Select the correct option.

Assertion (A): The compressive strength of concrete is significantly influenced by the water-cement ratio.

Reason (R): A higher water-cement ratio leads to more hydration, resulting in increased compressive

strength of concrete.

A.
Both Assertion and Reason are true, and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
B.
Both Assertion and Reason are true, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
C.
The Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
D.
The Assertion is false, but the Reason is true.
Answer ( Option C)

The Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.

Solution

Water- cement Ratio & strength of cement is governed by Abram’s law, Detailed below-

Water-cement ratio

Effect on concrete

Low

High strength, dense concrete, low work

High

More workability, low strength

Thus, Assertion is true, However, Reason is false as a higher water cement ratio gives lower strength.

 

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