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Question

In ammonia-water vapour absorption refrigeration system:

अमोनिया-जल वाष्प अवशोषण प्रशीतन प्रणाली में:

A.

Ammonia is the absorbent and water is refrigerant

B.

Ammonia is the refrigerant and water is absorbent

C.

Both ammonia and water are absorbent

D.

Both ammonia and water are refrigerant

Answer ( Option B)

Ammonia is the refrigerant and water is absorbent

Solution

Ammonia is the refrigerant and water is absorbent

  • In ammonia water vapour absorption refrigerator system ammonia is used as refrigerant and water is used as absorbed.
  • Water has strong affinity for ammonia and they are soluble with each other.
  • The ammonia water solution is highly stable and works well with many materials except copper and its alloys.
  • The working of ammonia water absorption refrigeration system is based on the simple vapour absorption refrigeration system.
  • In this system ammonia is used as refrigerant and water is used as the absorbent.
  • The ammonia water absorption system is used in the domestic as well as commercial application.

Hence, the correct option is (B).

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