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Question

In Claudius theorem the reversible path is substituted by ________ . 

A.

reversible isobars

B.

reversible isotherms 

C.

reversible isochoric 

D.

none of these 

Answer ( Option B)

reversible isotherms 

Solution

Any reversible path may be substituted by a reversible zig-zag path between the same end states, constituting of a reversible adiabatic followed by a reversible isotherm and then by a reversible adiabatic, such that the heat transferred during the isothermal process is the same as that transferred during the original process.

Hence, the correct option is (B).

&Key Points:-

Substitution of a reversible process by the reversible isothermal and reversible adiabatic process:





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