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Question

What happens of the COP of a heat pump, when the temperature difference between source and sink is decreased?

जब स्रोत और सिंक के बीच तापमान का अंतर कम हो जाता है, तो ताप पंप के सीओपी का क्या होता है?

A.

Decreases

B.

First decreases, then increases

C.

First increases, then decreases

D.

Increases

Answer ( Option D)

Increases

Solution

The efficiency of the cycle is given

           

Here, T1=  Source temperature

            TS= Sink temperature

If the difference between temperature of the source and the sink is increased (i.e. temperature of source increase or temperatures of sink decreases)

The  value decreases and thus efficiency increases.

Whereas, COP 

If  (T1- T2)decreases,(COP)HP  increases with decrease in difference source and sink.

Hence, the correct option is (D).

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