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Question

Which of the following statements is correct with reference to perpetual motion machines of the first kind?

A.

It violates the second law of thermodynamics.

B.

It is a reversible process.

C.

It produces heat without receiving work input.

D.

It produces work without receiving heat.

Answer ( Option D)

It produces work without receiving heat.

Solution

Perpetual Motion Machine will give continuous work without receiving energy from other system. In other word, such a machine produces work without receiving heat, violating the first law of thermodynamics.


Hence, the correct option is (D).

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