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Question

Which of the following statements is INCORRECT with reference to the first law of thermodynamics?

ऊष्मागतिकी के प्रथम नियम के संदर्भ में निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा कथन गलत है?

A.

Work done by a system on its surroundings is a positive quantity.

B.

Energy transfer to a system from its surroundings is a positive quantity.

C.

Heat interaction is a path function.

D.

Energy transfer is a point function.

Answer ( Option D)

Energy transfer is a point function.

Solution

    Energy is path function i.e., their magnitudes depend on the path followed during the process      as well as the end states.

    Properties are point function, i.e., their magnitudes depend on the end states only. 

Hence, the correct option is (D).

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