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Question

Which of the statement is TRUE?

इनमें से कौन सा कथन सत्य है?

A.

Two reversible adiabatic paths intersect at a point

B.

Two reversible adiabatic can never intersect each other.

C.

Two property line can never intersect each other.

D.

Both two reversible adiabatic can never intersect each other and two property line can never intersect each other.

Answer ( Option B)

Two reversible adiabatic can never intersect each other.

Solution

As per Kelvin-Planck’s statement heat loss always.


(Figure: Graph plotted to understand this impossible case)

We can clearly see in the p-V diagram that only heat addition are there but heat rejection is not possible due to intersection of two reversible adiabatic curves which violates Kelvin-Planck’s statement.

Hence, the correct option is (B).

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